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Sichuan Hot Pot Beef Stew with Mala Oil

Bowl of tender braised beef chunks in glossy red-brown Sichuan sauce, garnished with sliced scallions and fresh cilantro, with chopsticks resting alongside

A soul-warming Chinese stew that brings the electric heat and numbing spice of Sichuan hot pot to your home kitchen, with tender beef braised in a complex sauce built on Sichuan peppercorns, dried chilies, and fermented bean paste.

Prep

20 min

Cook

2 hrs

Active

30 min

Total

2 hrs 20 min

Yield

6 servings

By FlamingFoodies Test KitchenNew average rating0 ratings0 saves0 likesPublished May 18, 2026
spicybraisedchinesesichuanbeefstew

Why this recipe works

Editorial notes before you cook

This stew captures everything I love about Sichuan hot pot—that incredible mala sensation that makes your lips tingle and your taste buds dance—but turns it into something you can make at home without any special equipment. The magic happens in layers: first the dried chilies and habaneros bring serious heat, then those wonderful Sichuan peppercorns add their distinctive numbing buzz. But it's the doubanjiang (fermented broad bean paste) that really makes this sing—it gives you that deep, funky, salty backbone that separates authentic Chinese flavors from generic spice.

The goal here is not just heat. It is contrast, pacing, and texture: enough richness to feel satisfying, enough brightness to keep the plate moving, and enough chile character that the spice actually tastes like something.

Best use

Slow meal, big payoff

Give yourself a little space to cook and this lands in the sweet spot between special and repeatable.

Why readers stick with it

Built for a crowd

This is the kind of recipe that pays you back when more people show up hungry.

Method

How to cook it

Use the step navigator to move around, or stay in cook mode and work top to bottom.

  1. 1

    Step 1 of 4

    Marinate beef and toast spices

    Toss the beef chunks with Shaoxing wine, light soy sauce, and cornstarch in a bowl and let them sit while you work on the spices. Toast the Sichuan peppercorns in a dry wok over medium heat until they smell intensely fragrant and darken slightly. Transfer to a plate and give them a rough crush with the flat side of your knife.

  2. 2

    Step 2 of 4

    Build the mala oil base

    Heat the peanut oil in your wok over medium-low heat. Add the dried chilies and fry them until they darken and get crispy, about 2 minutes. Add the crushed Sichuan peppercorns, minced habaneros, garlic, and ginger. Stir constantly for 30 seconds, then add the doubanjiang and cook until the oil turns that beautiful brick red.

  3. 3

    Step 3 of 4

    Sear beef and add braising liquid

    Increase the heat to medium-high and add your marinated beef to the spiced oil. Sear for 3-4 minutes without stirring to get some good color, then toss and cook another 2 minutes. Pour in the beef stock, dark soy sauce, black vinegar, and sugar. Add the star anise and cinnamon stick. Bring to a boil, then reduce to a gentle simmer.

  4. 4

    Step 4 of 4

    Braise until tender

    Cover partially and simmer for 1.5 to 2 hours, stirring occasionally and adding water if needed to keep the beef barely covered. The stew is done when the beef shreds easily with a fork and the sauce has reduced to coat the back of a spoon. Taste and adjust salt with more soy sauce if needed.

Troubleshooting

Tips that matter

  • Toast your own Sichuan peppercorns rather than buying pre-ground—the difference in potency is night and day
  • Fish out those whole spices before serving if you want a cleaner presentation at the table
  • This stew is one of those magical dishes that tastes even better the next day once all the flavors have had time to get acquainted

Substitutions and variations

Remix without losing the point

Try boneless short ribs instead of chuck roast if you want even richer, more luxurious flavor
Dried chiles de árbol work great if you can't find Tien Tsin chilies
Swap the habaneros for 3-4 Thai chilies for a different kind of heat profile
Mix some miso paste with chili paste if you can't track down doubanjiang
Add 2-3 Thai bird's eye chilies if you want to really test your heat tolerance
Toss in some cubes of firm tofu during the last 30 minutes of cooking for extra protein
Finish with a drizzle of good chili oil for extra heat and that glossy shine

Storage and leftovers

Plan ahead and reheat well

Make ahead

This is one of those stews that actually improves with time. Make it up to 3 days ahead and keep it in the fridge—the flavors deepen and the heat mellows just a touch.

Storage

Keep it covered in the refrigerator for up to 5 days, or freeze for up to 3 months if you want to stash some away for later.

Reheat

Warm it up gently on the stovetop over medium-low heat, adding a splash of stock if the sauce has gotten too thick in the fridge.

Serve it like you mean it

Finish, pair, and plate

  • Serve it over steamed jasmine rice to soak up all that incredible spicy sauce
  • Put out some Chinese pickled vegetables on the side—they're perfect for cutting through the heat
  • Keep cold beer or iced tea handy to help cool down your palate between bites

FAQ

The repeat questions

Where can I find doubanjiang?

Your best bet is an Asian grocery store—check the condiment section. You can also order it online. Lee Kum Kee and Pixian are both widely available brands that deliver authentic flavor.

Can I make this less spicy for my family?

Absolutely! Remove the seeds from the habaneros and cut the dried chilies down to 8-10 pieces. Keep in mind that the Sichuan peppercorns give you that numbing sensation rather than burning heat, so they're not the culprit if it's too fiery.

Why doesn't my sauce look red enough?

That gorgeous red color comes from the doubanjiang and chilies working together. Make sure you're using genuine fermented bean paste, not just any old chili sauce—there's a real difference in both color and flavor.