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Sichuan Beef and Potato Braise with Numbing Chilli Oil

A bowl of sichuan beef and potato braise: tender beef chunks and halved potatoes in a dark, glossy braise liquid, garnished with sliced scallions and star anise.

A gentle, aromatic braise of tender beef and potatoes built on star anise, Sichuan peppercorns, and a measured amount of chilli oil. The heat is mild and approachable; the numbing sensation from the peppercorns arrives gradually and complements rather than overwhelms.

Prep

20 min

Cook

1 hr 30 min

Active

30 min

Total

1 hr 50 min

Yield

4 servings

By Rowan FlintNew average rating0 ratings0 saves0 likesPublished Oct 12, 2026
sichuanbeef braisemild heatcomfort foodnumbing peppercornchilli oil

Recipe notes

Before you cook

This braise uses Sichuan peppercorns and chilli oil as seasonings that build warmth and depth, not shock. As the beef and potatoes simmer in the spiced liquid, they absorb the braise and soften into something you'll want to spoon into bowls over and over.

Total time

1 hr 50 min

Prep: 20 min. Cook: 1 hr 30 min.

Yield

4 servings

The ingredient quantities below are for this yield.

Method

How to cook it

Use the step navigator to move around, or stay in cook mode and work top to bottom.

  1. 1

    Step 1 of 5

    Brown the beef in a wide pot or Dutch oven

    Heat 2 tablespoons neutral oil over medium-high heat until shimmering. Working in two batches to avoid crowding, place beef pieces in the pot in a single layer. Let them sit undisturbed for 3–4 minutes until the undersides turn deep golden brown, then turn and brown the other sides. This takes about 8–10 minutes per batch. Set the browned beef aside on a plate.

  2. 2

    Step 2 of 5

    Build the braise base with aromatics and spices

    In the same pot, add garlic and ginger slices. Stir for 30 seconds until fragrant. Add star anise and Sichuan peppercorns, stirring for another 20 seconds. Pour in the stock, soy sauce, brown sugar, and 1 teaspoon chilli oil. Stir to combine, scraping up any browned bits stuck to the bottom of the pot.

  3. 3

    Step 3 of 5

    Return the beef to the pot and simmer

    Place the browned beef back into the pot along with any accumulated juices. Bring the liquid to a gentle simmer over medium heat, then reduce heat to maintain a low, steady simmer. Cover with a lid slightly ajar or place a piece of parchment paper directly on the surface to keep the meat submerged. Cook for 60–75 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the beef is very tender and breaks apart easily with a spoon.

  4. 4

    Step 4 of 5

    Add potatoes and finish the braise

    Add the halved or quartered potatoes to the pot, nestling them into the braise liquid. Return to a gentle simmer, cover, and cook for 20–25 minutes, until the potatoes are fork-tender and slightly translucent at the edges. Taste the braise and season with salt as needed. If you prefer more heat, stir in an additional 1/2 teaspoon chilli oil and let it meld for 2 minutes.

  5. 5

    Step 5 of 5

    Garnish and serve

    Ladle the braise into bowls, making sure each serving has beef, potatoes, and plenty of braise liquid. Drizzle with sesame oil and scatter scallion pieces over the top.

Troubleshooting

Tips that matter

  • Sichuan peppercorns create a subtle numbing sensation that builds gently over several bites. They are not peppery in the conventional sense; the sensation arrives as a tingling on the lips and tongue. Do not skip them.
  • Start with 1 teaspoon of chilli oil; you can always add more after tasting. Chilli oil carries flavor beyond heat, so add it early so it infuses the braise.
  • Do not rush the simmer. A low, steady heat ensures the beef becomes tender and the flavors meld.

Substitutions and variations

If you cannot find Sichuan peppercorns, use a small amount of ground white pepper, though the subtle numbing sensation will be lost.
Substitute dark brown sugar with rock sugar (Chinese crystal sugar) or regular granulated sugar in equal measure.
Use neutral oil such as vegetable or canola oil if chilli oil is unavailable; add 1/2 teaspoon of dried chilli flakes to the braise base instead.
For more pronounced heat, add 1/2 teaspoon of dried chilli flakes when building the braise base, or increase the chilli oil to 1.5 teaspoons.
Substitute beef with pork shoulder or chicken thighs; reduce the beef simmering time to 45 minutes for pork and 30 minutes for chicken.
Add 1 cup of daikon radish, cut into chunks, alongside or instead of potatoes for a lighter braise with a peppery undertone.

Storage and leftovers

Plan ahead and reheat well

Make ahead

Prepare the braise up to 2 days ahead through the end of step 3 (after the beef is fully tender). Cool, cover, and refrigerate. Reheat gently over medium-low heat, then add potatoes and proceed with step 4.

Storage

Refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container for up to 4 days. The flavors deepen as the braise sits.

Reheat

Reheat gently over medium-low heat on the stovetop, stirring occasionally, until the braise is steaming. Add a splash of water or stock if the liquid has reduced too much. Do not microwave, as high heat can toughen the beef.

At the table

Serving suggestions

  • Serve over steamed white rice or with a simple steamed bun to soak up the braise.
  • Pair with a simple vegetable side such as bok choy or gai lan (Chinese broccoli) to balance the richness.
  • Offer a small bowl of extra Sichuan peppercorns on the side for diners who want more of the numbing sensation.

FAQ

Common questions

Can I make this braise in a slow cooker?

Yes. Brown the beef on the stovetop, then transfer it and all other ingredients (except potatoes) to a slow cooker set to low. Cook for 6–7 hours until the beef is very tender. Add potatoes during the last 45 minutes of cooking.

Is this dish spicy?

No. The heat level is mild; the chilli oil adds warmth and flavor without intensity. The Sichuan peppercorns contribute a numbing, tingling sensation that is subtle and part of the dish's complexity. If you prefer no heat at all, you can omit the chilli oil entirely.